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Tuesday, 23 February 2016
Water Management by Pardeep Bogra
Climate Change is a serious global issue. Temperature of earth is also increasing year by year. It is causing increase in Natural Disasters like flood, draught & cyclone. Worldwide few places are facing excess rain and few places have deficit rain. Groundwater level is also decreasing globally. Very well planned water management is required to
overcome these issues.
Sometimes in case of excess water in dams, it is required to release
the water, it causes flood most of the times. To control/minimise flood, rivers can be connected with each other thru canals. For example, river Ganga can be connected with Yamuna in northern region of India.
In a situation when level of water is rising in Ganga but level is controllable in Yamuna, water can be transferred in Yamuna. It will also sort out the issue of water scarcity in Delhi. Connectivity of rivers & dams with each other will help in transferring excess water to draught places. Canals can also be connected with Wells/Bourwells and Water Harvesting System. It will help in increasing the groundwater level. In case of excess water in rivers & dams, water can be transferred underground. Flow of water may also help in generating electricity.
In rainy season, water coming from roofs of homes, buildings and housing societies flows in streets and sometimes results in flood. Small water harvesting systems can be developed to transfer water underground or flowing water can be transferred directly underground thru hand/tullu pump pipeline. It will help to control flood and restore ground water level. Well planned Global Water Management will also help to control Climate Change and its impacts.
Glaciers are melting, sea water level is rising, we may release river water to deserts thru canals. Pipelined canals from Europe to Sahara can be build. There are many other deserts around the World.
Air Pollution
- Carbon emission is another cause of Climate Change. To reduce hazardous particles in environment, chimneys in industries must be covered with net/filter # AirPollution
- There is huge scope for planting trees on both sides of railway
tracks and canals # forestation#AirPollution
Source:
Pardeep Bogra
India
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